Google is the near-universal starting point for search in Vietnam, and Cốc Cốc, a local browser and search engine, holds a much smaller share. Google Business Profile is the main local listing platform, so on-site SEO and a well-maintained profile support each other. For most businesses entering the market, the practical question is not which search engine to target but how well the site and its content serve Vietnamese searchers on Google.
Vietnamese buyers often search with terms that differ from the English category name, and content translated from an English template reads as translated to native readers. Vietnam ranked 64th of 123 countries and regions in the EF English Proficiency Index 2025, in the Moderate proficiency band. That makes Vietnamese-language content the default for local buyers, while English pages still matter for regional decision-makers and foreign-invested companies. The two need separate planning so that they serve different audiences instead of competing for the same searches.
Tracking is now governed by statute. Vietnam’s Personal Data Protection Law No. 91/2025/QH15 took effect on 1 January 2026, raising the earlier decree-level rules to the level of law, and Decree 356/2025/ND-CP guides its implementation. Analytics and tracking setups need transparent privacy information and appropriate consent handling, so installing or changing analytics without reviewing that setup is now a compliance gap rather than a best-practice omission.